英语学习常用的56个基本句型
英语学习常用的56个英语句型(Ⅰ)
2016-03-02 天学网 天学网
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句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb./sth.?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的警察。
句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!
What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!
How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9: not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级
The more one has, the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12:... as+adj./adv.+as...
not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
The weather yesterday was not as hot as it is today.
昨天的天气不如今天的天气热。
句型13:more/less+adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both...and...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:either...or...
Either you or he is wrong.
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither...nor...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:...as soon as...
As soon as I see him, I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把消息告诉他。
句型19:...so+adj./adv.+that...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话都不想说了。
句型20:Though+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend, it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to
I’m going to buy an English book this afternoon.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型22:Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校!
句型23:Why don’t you.../Why not...?
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
句型24:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他们每天无所事事。
句型25:keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词短语/adv.
You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他待在这个房里吗?
Keep them here. 让他们在这儿待着。
句型26:find+宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型27:...not...any more/longer
The old man doesn’t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。
句型28:What’s the weather like...?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown?
在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?